Capturing Inter-speaker Invariance Using Statistical Measures of Rhythm
نویسنده
چکیده
Statistical rhythmic metrics are applied on a Buckeye corpus [1] of spontaneous interview speech in order to investigate the extent of rhythm variability of between-speakers as well as the variability of within-speaker. The corpus consists of speech produced by speakers who share the same regional dialect in North America. The Buckeye corpus is unique in that the speech dataset is obtained from the speakers who have been raised in the same region and hence who share the same dialect from each other. Statistical measures of rhythm metrics are obtained from each of 10 speakers. The results show that the rhythmic measures that capture the least dialectal variance is the normalized pair-wise variability indices calculated based on adjacent consonantal duration and vocalic duration. The finding implies that these statistical measures of rhythm can be used in capturing the dialectal similarities.
منابع مشابه
Do Rhythm Measures Tell us Anyth
Recent instrumental approaches to measuring rhythm that have been applied with a view to capturing traditional rhythm typology differences are examined. The plausibility of their language classification results and the rationale behind the measures are discussed. A new, modified measure is suggested. The effects of language, different speaker groups, material and different speaking style – in p...
متن کاملStylistic Coherence in Individual Prosodic Variability
The past decade has witnessed an explosion of studies comparing speech rhythm across various language varieties, many using the Pairwise Variability Index (PVI, [6]). This renewal of interest in the cross-linguistic typology of prosodic rhythm has been accompanied by cautions that common acoustic measures of rhythm are highly variable between speakers ([5]). This paper introduces evidence tha...
متن کاملSpeech rhythm in native and non-native Polish
This paper presents a study on the realization of speech rhythm in native and nonnative Polish. The paper examines the usefulness of %V-ΔC and nPVI-rPVI metrics for rhythm analysis in native and non-native speech and their efficiency in capturing speaker idiosyncrasies in the realization of rhythm. The metric scores are also used to investigate the effect of speakers’ L1 (German or Korean) on t...
متن کاملRhythm Complexity Measures: A Comparison of Mathematical Models of Human Perception and Performance
Thirty two measures of rhythm complexity are compared using three widely different rhythm data sets. Twenty-two of these measures have been investigated in a limited context in the past, and ten new measures are explored here. Some of these measures are mathematically inspired, some were designed to measure syncopation, some were intended to predict various measures of human performance, some a...
متن کاملValidating Acoustic Measures of Speech Rhythm for Second Language Acquisition
This paper reports research investigating the validity of using Pairwise Variability Indexes in research into the second language acquisition of speech rhythm. Findings determined that 1) expert native-speakers rate non-native speaker rhythm based on a common factor, and 2) part of that common factor can be accounted for by the use of vocalic pairwise variability. It was concluded that the PVI ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010